"外向" meaning in All languages combined

See 外向 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/, /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/, /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/, /ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/, /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/, /ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/, /ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/, /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: wàixiàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngoi⁶ hoeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngoi-hiong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gōa-hiòng, gōa-hiàng, wàixiàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wàisiàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wai⁴-hsiang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wài-syàng [Mandarin, Yale], wayshianq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вайсян [Mandarin, Palladius], vajsjan [Mandarin, Palladius], ngoih heung [Cantonese, Yale], ngoi⁶ hoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngoi⁶ hêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngoi-hiong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngoi hiong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngoi⁴ hiong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gōa-hiòng [Hokkien, POJ], guā-hiòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxhioxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gōa-hiàng [Hokkien, POJ], guā-hiàng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], goaxhiaxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 外向
  1. extroverted Synonyms (extroverted): 外放 (wàifàng)
    Sense id: en-外向-zh-adj-CFLhcVtV Disambiguation of 'extroverted': 97 3
  2. (attributive) export-oriented Tags: attributive
    Sense id: en-外向-zh-adj-eel~k4RU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 外向型 (wàixiàngxíng)

Download JSON data for 外向 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèiliǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "內斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèiliǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "内敛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "內向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "内向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “export-oriented”",
      "word": "內向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “export-oriented”",
      "word": "内向"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wàixiàngxíng",
      "word": "外向型"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "外向",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extroverted"
      ],
      "id": "en-外向-zh-adj-CFLhcVtV",
      "links": [
        [
          "extroverted",
          "extroverted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "roman": "wàifàng",
          "sense": "extroverted",
          "word": "外放"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "export-oriented"
      ],
      "id": "en-外向-zh-adj-eel~k4RU",
      "links": [
        [
          "export",
          "export"
        ],
        [
          "orient",
          "orient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) export-oriented"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-hiong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàisiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih heung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ hiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxhioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxhiaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外向"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèiliǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "內斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèiliǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "内敛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "內向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “extroverted”",
      "word": "内向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “export-oriented”",
      "word": "內向"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèixiàng",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “export-oriented”",
      "word": "内向"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wàixiàngxíng",
      "word": "外向型"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "外向",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extroverted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extroverted",
          "extroverted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "export-oriented"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "export",
          "export"
        ],
        [
          "orient",
          "orient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) export-oriented"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-hiong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàixiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàisiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wài-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wayshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoih heung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ hêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi-hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi hiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ hiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-hiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxhioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōa-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā-hiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goaxhiaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² hœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hi̯oŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ hiaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ hiaŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wàifàng",
      "sense": "extroverted",
      "word": "外放"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外向"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "外向"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外向",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "外向"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外向",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "外向"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外向",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "外向"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "外向",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.